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Pallet sizes

48 × 40 pallet: dimensions, weight and specs

Reviewed

In short

A 48 × 40 in pallet measures 1219 × 1016 mm. The 48 in side is the stringer length and is stated first. Also called GMA pallet or grocery pallet. Common in grocery and consumer goods, retail distribution, pooled block pallets. Standard builds: stringer pallet 4-3/4 in tall and about 59 lb; block pallet 5-3/4 in tall and about 96 lb; skid 4-1/4 in tall and about 79 lb.

Standard builds compared

Stringer palletBlock palletSkid
Overall height4-3/4 in5-3/4 in4-1/4 in
Weight (approx.)59 lb96 lb79 lb
EntryPartial 4-wayFull 4-way2-way
Top deckboards777
Top board gap3-1/4 in3-1/4 in3-1/4 in
Nails847548
Board feet13.4921.9218.19
Parts152410
Indicative cost$15.45$22.15$17.81

Weights in green mixed hardwood; cost is the engine's estimate at default lumber prices.

48 × 40 stringer pallet drawing

Third-angle views with chain dimensions to every board edge, nail locations and the parts list. Full specs and cut sizes.

48405.53.253.53.253.53.253.53.253.53.253.53.255.5TOP VIEW484.7569FRONT VIEW1.37517.9381.37517.9381.37540RIGHT SIDE VIEW
Notes
  1. All dimensions in inches, actual size.
  2. Nails per Uniform Standard Table 5: two per joint on boards up to 5-1/4 in, three up to 7-1/4 in.
  3. 2.25 in helical nails.
  4. Interior bottom boards clustered between the notches for fork entry.
  5. Top gap 3.250 in, 59% deck coverage.
Parts list
12Top lead board
5/8 × 5-1/2 × 40
25Top interior board
5/8 × 3-1/2 × 40
33Stringer, notched
1-3/8 × 3-1/2 × 48
42Bottom lead board
5/8 × 5-1/2 × 40
53Bottom interior board
5/8 × 3-1/2 × 40
Title
48×40 stringer pallet
Drawn by
palletdesign.ai
Board feet
13.49
Nails
84
Weight
59 lb
Scale
NTS
Rev
A

Dimensions

48 × 40 in converts to 1219 × 1016 mm. The length, 48 in, is the stringer direction; the width, 40 in, is the length of the top deckboards.

Where it's used

Standards that list it

Choosing a build

Questions

What are the dimensions of a 48 × 40 pallet in millimetres?
48 × 40 in is 1219 × 1016 mm. Overall height depends on the build: 4-3/4 in for the stringer pallet, 5-3/4 in for the block pallet, 4-1/4 in for the skid.
How much does a 48 × 40 pallet weigh?
About 59 lb (27 kg) for the stringer pallet in mixed hardwood, green. The block pallet is about 96 lb. The skid is about 79 lb. Species and moisture change this by up to a third; see the weight guide.
How much weight can a 48 × 40 pallet hold?
It depends on how the pallet is supported: floor-stacked, racked or stacked loads each get a different safe load, and the same pallet can rate several times higher on the floor than in a rack. Certified ratings come from a Pallet Design System analysis or physical testing; see pallet load capacity.
Is 48x40 the same as 40x48?
Same footprint, different pallet. The first number is the stringer (or stringerboard) length, so a 48x40 has 48 in stringers and 40 in top boards. See pallet dimensions explained.